Educating All Students (EAS) Practice Exam

Which learning method is characterized by giving rules followed by examples?

1. Inductive learning

2. Deductive learning

3. Experiential learning

4. Collaborative learning

The correct answer is: Deductive learning

The method characterized by giving rules followed by examples is known as deductive learning. In this approach, the instructor first presents a general principle or rule, after which specific examples are provided to illustrate how that rule applies in various situations. This contrasts with inductive learning, where students derive rules or generalizations from observing specific examples. Deductive learning is particularly effective because it allows students to grasp the overarching concepts before they encounter concrete instances, facilitating a clearer understanding of how the rules function. This structure often mirrors traditional teaching strategies and can be beneficial for learners who thrive on clear instructions and need the framework before diving into practical applications. Experiential learning focuses on gaining knowledge through experience and reflection, whereas collaborative learning emphasizes group work and peer interaction, neither of which aligns with the method of presenting rules before examples.